Admin Generator is a package that helps you quickly scaffold your typical CRUD admin interfaces. It generates the code based on the existing (migrated) table in the database. It uses an admin UI template from our other package brackets/admin-ui
.
This package requires PHP 7.1+ and Laravel 5.5.
It has no dependency itself, but it generates a code dependent on these package:
brackets/admin-ui
brackets/admin-listing
brackets/admin-auth
(optionally, depending on a database structure)brackets/translatable
So if you are installing this package on your own (outside brackets/craftable
), you have to correctly install all these packages before. See installation instructions for these packages:
{danger.fa-exclamation-triangle} This section is only when you want to use this package as a standalone package. If you are using with Craftable, then this package is already installed.
Installation is straightforward - let's add a new dev requirement:
composer require --dev brackets/admin-generator
That's it. Provider will be discovered automatically (and only in development).
Generator provides several useful commands to quickly scaffold your CRUD:
admin:generate:model
Generate a model classadmin:generate:controller
Generate a controller classadmin:generate:index
Generate an index view templateadmin:generate:form
Generate create and edit view templatesadmin:generate:factory
Append a new factoryadmin:generate:routes
Append admin routes into a web routes fileadmin:generate:request:index
Generate an Index request classadmin:generate:request:store
Generate a Store request classadmin:generate:request:update
Generate an Update request classadmin:generate:request:destroy
Generate a Destroy request classadmin:generate:permissions
Generate a default permissions migrationTypically you would not use any of the commands above, because typically you just want to generate whole CRUD interface with all that stuff. So here's another command:
admin:generate
Scaffold complete CRUD admin interfacewhich basically runs all the commands above in one run.
Let's see it in action. All the commands requires a migrated table to be present in the database. Imagine you have table posts
created with this migration:
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('title');
$table->string('slug')->unique();
$table->text('perex')->nullable();
$table->date('published_at')->nullable();
$table->boolean('enabled')->default(false);
$table->timestamps();
});
Now we need to migrate this table:
php artisan migrate
We are ready to generate the Post model and whole CRUD interface for Posts using command:
php artisan admin:generate posts
If you are using this package with brackets/craftable
, then you will be prompted to migrate generated migration that attaches permissions to the default role. It's safe to choose yes
. If you choose no
, then you need to migrate this permission on your own or define generated admin abilities (see Authorization (without Craftable) for inspiration).
{danger.fa-exclamation-triangle} Note that if you are using this package as a standalone package (without
brackets/craftable
), then you must follow Authorization (without Craftable) steps, otherwise you will get an authorization error when trying to reach the CRUD.{info} We love to organize things that's why we have changed the default namespace for models to
App\Models
. But you can always specify any other (i.e. Laravel's defaultApp\
) with a-m
option.
You can also run admin:generate
command with --seed
option to seed some fake data.
Finally we need to re-compile all the assets:
npm run dev
Now you can refresh your admin interface in a browser. You should be able to see new menu item Posts.
Generator supports these Blueprint
types in your migrations:
string
text
number
date
datetime
time
jsonb
(special meaning, see below)boolean
Other types are allowed, but treated as string
type.
Generator supports these types of form elements:
string
or other column)text
)text
, body
, description)date
)datetime
)time
)number
)jsonb
)boolean
)Primary key as well as some system columns are excluded (i.e. created_at, updated_at, ...) from the forms.
Generators includes all the columns in the listing except:
text
typejsonb
type (when name is one of: perex
, text
or body
)If column name is one of: enabled
, activated
or is_published
and this column is of boolean
type, then it will be automatically generated as a switch element.
Generator generates also a validation rules for store and update requests. Types reflects standard validation rules defined in Laravel.
Not setting nullable
on column makes the attribute required
on store request and sometimes
on update request.
Column named email gets a proper email
validation rule.
{danger.fa-exclamation-triangle} This section is for those of you who use this package as a standalone package (without
brackets/craftable
) or does not want to use the default permissions and roles provided by this generator. Otherwise, you can safely skip this chapter :)
For security reasons generator generates a routes that are protected with 4 different abilities:
admin.model-name.index
admin.model-name.create
admin.model-name.edit
admin.model-name.destroy
In case you are using this package as standalone package or in case you have choosen not to migrate generated permissions, then the definition of these abilities is left to you - to meet your use case.
Let's quickly define new abilities, that temporarily allows any authenticated user to access the Post admin CRUD, just for a demonstration. So let's edit App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider
:
class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
...
public function boot()
{
...
// we return true for any $user that is passed to these abilities
Gate::define('admin.post.index', function ($user) { return true; });
Gate::define('admin.post.create', function ($user) { return true; });
Gate::define('admin.post.edit', function ($user) { return true; });
Gate::define('admin.post.delete', function ($user) { return true; });
{danger.fa-exclamation-triangle} In real project be aware of exposing your CRUD to anybody. You should perform real checks (i.e. check if user is really an administrator).
After authorization correctly set up, everything is ready to use.
There are two more special commands for an atypical User model CRUD and for scaffolding My profile functionality in the Administration area.
admin:generate:user
Scaffold complete admin CRUD for specified user model. This differs from admin:generate command in many additional features (password handling, roles, ...).admin:generate:user:profile
Scaffold admin "My Profile" feature (controller, views, routes)Let's see it in action. In your project you typically already have an User model class. Let's assume it is not placed in package's default directory app\Models
(but in Laravel's default app\
), we have to pass the path to the command:
php artisan admin:generate:user --model-name="App\User"
Command generates all the CRUD like normal generator. But it adds some features:
brackets\admin-auth
it is going to generate a code for a features: Activation, Block accessspatie/laravel-permissions
it is going to generate an ability to assign roles to the user modelThe second command is going to quickly scaffold standard My profile functionality:
php artisan admin:generate:user:profile --model-name="App\User"